雅思写作需要做全方位的筹备和训练,才能在考场上获得理想的成绩。这不只需要参考高分写作模版,还需要雅思写作中常见的套句,也会给写作上添分加彩。下面记者对你说雅思大作文写作如何写,大伙一块儿看看吧!
雅思大作文写作如何写:
1、雅思大作文开头:
开头要短小;要有立场和看法;防止模板。
Nowadays many people discuss whether we need or not.
Now whether. has become a very hot debate in society.
As far as this TOPic is concerned, different people have different opinions. Some people think that Others believe that ... I think both views have their reasons.
Recently the ... has been brought into focus ... Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.
2、雅思大作文结构:
一个paragraph一个idea;防止过多examples, esp personal examples.;段落间的平衡
3、雅思大作文语言:
防止idioms, famous sayings
防止poetic language
Explain your pointthen explain it again in a different way
Use a mix of longer and short sentences
以上从开头、结构、语言等三个方面对雅思大作文的写作方法进行了简单的总结,考生们可以参考以上给出件建议,并通过针对性的训练来越来越学会雅思大作文的写作方法,从而在雅思作文考试中获得更好的成绩。
雅思大作文怎么样审题:
▲通读题目,知道大意。
▲细读题目,剖析句子间的逻辑关系。
▲再读题目,分辨关键字,区别主题词和限定词,推断考官的出题意图。
因为大多数考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部离别题的可能性非常大。现以2008年11月15日的考试试题为例:
There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
▲通读题目,知道大意。
目前有愈加多的工人在家工作,有愈加多的学生在家学习。这是由于电脑技术愈加容易获得,也愈加实惠了。你觉得这是个正面的还是负面未来发展趋势?
备注:题中的accessible有不少考生不理解,对审题的准确性会导致肯定影响。
▲细读题目,剖析句子间的逻辑关系。
要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系,重点是能了解代词"this"; "it"的具体指代。
"this"是指第一句话。
"it"可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确,这里可把it 概括为:the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home
▲再读题目,分辨关键字,区别主题词和限定词,推断考官的出题意图。
主题词:Computer technology in working or studying from home
限定词:positive or negative
不容忽略的词:easily accessible and cheaper
题目信息解构:
positive
Computer technology in working or studying from home
雅思写作大作文开头段如何写:
1). 追根溯源法。即从题目给出的话题中找出这个现象产生是什么原因来扩展背景句。这种办法合适大部分的话题,考生要尽可能在考试前做训练,如此在考试就能无往不利了。
请看下面的例子:
There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?
这个题目中给出的话题是mobile phone,所以考生可以从它产生是什么原因来考虑,就是科技的兴盛,而科技的兴盛,手机的广泛用是在20世纪末,如此背景句就有内容可写了。当然要通过相应的句型来写了。如
… witnessed …
这个背景句就能写成: The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.
再看一例:
Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
这题需要大伙讨论大学是提供职业技能还是传授常识。那从传统看法来看,大学是传授常识的地方,为何会提出要传授技能呢,所以这里考生也可以用追根溯源法考虑下,大伙一定可以想到是因为找工作已经成为当今教育的目的之一了,所以不少大学就转移到以传授技能为主了。那当然还是要结合句型,这里可以用as 引导是什么原因状语从句。
参考:As job|hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education, the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.
2). 重述法。即对关于这个话题的目前近况的重述。
请看一例:
Nowadays, people are facing more and more work|related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。
本题的话题关于重压,那考生可从目前社会现象来考虑这个问题,考生不难想出当下对重压这一现象的状况,即不少人都在承受着多少的重压。可用it is generally believed that … 形式主语的句型。
参考: It is generally believed that white|collar as well as blue|collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from
雅思大作文必须具备经典语句:
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking。
根据近期的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与抽烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework。
近期的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet。
没一项创造像网络一样同时遭到这样多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation。
大家好像忽略了教育不应该伴随毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation。
愈加多的人开始意识到教育不可以伴随毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study。
说到教育,大多数人觉得其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness。
很多老师指出体育训练直接能够帮助身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism。
应该采取适合的手段限制外国旅游者的数目,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution。
愈加多的老师相信移民对城市的建设起到积极推动作用。然而,愈加多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了很多紧急的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers。
很多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很久等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。